Introduction

Manufacturers and consumers often ask: What is BIS? The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is India’s national body for standardization and quality certification. Its primary goal is to ensure that products meet safety and performance benchmarks before reaching consumers.


What is BIS?

The question “What is BIS” can be answered simply: it is a statutory body under the Government of India that sets standards and certifies products. Established in 1986, BIS replaced the Indian Standards Institution (ISI).


Key Roles of BIS

  1. Certification – Granting BIS Licence for ISI Mark, Hallmark, etc.
  2. Standard Development – Publishing Indian Standards.
  3. Testing & Inspection – Ensuring compliance through lab testing.
  4. International Cooperation – Aligning with global standards.

Importance of BIS Certification

  • Mandatory for critical products like electricals, cement, and packaged water.
  • Provides consumer protection.
  • Enhances India’s trade credibility.

BIS Schemes

  • ISI Mark Scheme.
  • Hallmarking Scheme.
  • ECO Mark Scheme.
  • Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS).

Conclusion

So, What is BIS? It is not only India’s national standards body but also a guardian of consumer trust. Through its certification systems, BIS ensures safety, quality, and compliance.